◎方  名：三物備急丸（攻里之劑）

   總  結：傷食急痛                                                               

   編  號：008                                                                    

   組  成：巴豆霜﹑大黃﹑干姜                                                     

   主  治：1.治食停腸胃，冷熱不調，腹脹氣急，痛滿欲死。                           

           2.及中惡客忤，卒暴諸病。                                               

   歸  經：此手足陽明藥也。                                                       

   方  義：(1)大黃苦寒以下熱結。巴霜辛熱以下寒結。加干姜辛散以宣通之。            

           (2)三藥峻厲，非急莫施，故曰備急。                                      

   煎服法：(1)蜜丸，小豆大，每服二﹑三丸。                                        

           (2)中惡口噤者，折齒灌之。                                              

           (3)崔氏干姜易桂枝，名備急散。                                          

   來  源：千金