◎方  名：橘皮竹茹湯（理氣之劑）

   總  結：嘔逆呃逆                                                               

   編  號：011                                                                    

   組  成：半夏、橘皮、枇杷葉、麥冬、竹茹、赤茯苓、人參、甘草                     

   主  治：1.治久病虛羸，嘔逆不已。                                               

           2.亦治吐利后胃虛呃逆。                                                 

   加  減：(1)胃寒者，去竹茹、麥冬，加丁香。                                      

           (2)實火去人參。                                                        

   歸  經：足陽明藥也                                                             

   方  義：胃火上沖，肝膽之火助之，肺金之氣不得下降，故嘔。                       

           (1)二陳所以散逆氣。                                                    

           (2)竹茹、枇杷葉、麥車冬，皆能清肺而和胃，肺金清則肝氣亦平矣。          

           (3)赤茯苓所以降心火。                                                  

           (4)生姜嘔家之圣藥。                                                    

           (5)久病虛羸，故以人參、甘草、大棗，扶其胃氣也。                        

   又附方：金匱橘皮竹茹湯：橘皮、竹茹、人參、甘草、生姜、大棗  治噦逆。           

   煎服法：加姜、棗煎。