◎方  名：四磨湯（理氣之劑）

   總  結：七情氣逆                                                               

   編  號：005                                                                    

   組  成：烏藥、人參、沉香、檳榔                                                 

   主  治：治七情氣逆，上氣喘急，妨悶不食。                                       

   歸  經：手太陰藥也                                                             

   方  義：(1)氣上宜降之，故用檳榔、沉香。                                        

           (2)氣逆宜順之，故用烏藥。                                              

           (3)加人參者，降中有升，瀉中帶補，恐傷其氣也。                          

           (4)大實者，仍宜枳殼。                                                  

   又附方：(1)一方人參易枳殼。                                                    

           (2)一方去人參，加枳實、木香、白酒磨服，名五磨飲子。治暴怒卒死， 名曰氣厥。                                  

   煎服法：濃磨煎三、四沸，溫服。                                                 

   來  源：嚴氏